Friday, September 4, 2020

The Importance Of Finding Alternative Materials Environmental Sciences Essay

The Importance Of Finding Alternative Materials Environmental Sciences Essay What is Alternative Building? This is generally the sort of building that are viewed as elective today, have their heredity in structures that people have been developing for a considerable length of time. The motivation behind why these structure strategies are picking up notoriety in current occasions is twofold. To begin with, the old structure methods are undeniably more eco-accommodating than the greater part structures we used to seeing; second, these structures are straightforward enough in nature that they can manufactured efficiently and can be worked without the guide of a ton of the overwhelming and costly hardware which is regularly related with most new development. As of now words, for example, green, supportable and elective get utilized frequently in the development business, which make its truly befuddling and hard to discern whether any one specific strategy or material fall under one or a large number of these heading. The report will help distinguish, green elective structure technique and materials which are less harming to the earth than a comparable practice utilized in regular timber confined development. The need to discover elective practices will envelop any structure method that should be possible more than once without changing nature in any perceptible manner. The Importance of Finding elective Materials As the total populace keeps on developing at a disturbing rate, individuals are understanding that planet can't support such constant and exponential development. With land being increasable restricted and we are constantly lessening our characteristic asset such are wood, with greater part of it being utilized to assemble homes. It is obvious that we can't keep on utilizing our common material along these same lines to assemble our homes. With the consciousness of these common materials become expanding restricted, has made the development business reevaluate their direction and begin to ponder feasible development. Utilizing elective material for 8building homes is significantly more ecological manageable than traditional homes building. Contingent upon the sort and measure of maintainable materials utilized, these kinds of elective material can lessen the carbon impression which is produce in building homes. As indicated by the Worldwatch Institute, a free association that examines basic worldwide issues, one-fourth of the universes wood and one-6th of its new water are usedâ in building development. This circumstance will just turn out to be more regrettable as the universes populace and more individuals keep on relocating toward urban areas. The more prominent requests likewise will include pressure progressively scant basic assets, particularly water. The Environment Nature has now become issues and with it being uplifted news, the Governments and people have appear to pay heed and now taking to roll out an improvement since we can't keeping manhandling the earth, this isn't a choice any longer. The outline beneath shows the extent of CO2 outflows in the UK from structures being used, the development procedure (predominantly because of the CO2 from the production of building materials) and from every single other segment including industry, transport, horticulture and so forth. Structures being used contribute about portion of our CO2 emanations (and devour about portion of our vitality use). Figure 1 CO2 emanations The following graph shows where these outflows originate from and with over portion of our vitality use and CO2 discharges from building use originate from warming our structures. Figure two Energy Waste. Government Action The UK government have expressed that England must make a move now, so as to make huge improvement to vitality productivity in both new and existing structures. The administration have define numerous eager objectives, a case of one: they foresee sensational vitality decreases to accomplish its objective that every new home in England will be carbon-nonpartisan by 2016. World Business Council for Sustainable Development (2007) There are three primary ways to deal with vitality impartiality: Cut structures vitality request by, for instance, utilizing gear that is more vitality proficient Produce vitality locally from inexhaustible and in any case squandered vitality assets Offer vitality make structures that can create surplus vitality and feed it into a clever lattice foundation. Productivity gains in structures are probably going to give the best vitality decreases and as a rule will be the most financial alternative. An investigation by McKinsey evaluated that request decrease measures with no net expense could nearly divide expected development in worldwide power request. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Fourth Assessment Report appraises that by 2020 CO2 discharges from building vitality utilized can be diminished by 29% at no net cost World Business Council for Sustainable Development (2007) and a cost bend for ozone depleting substance decrease, McKinsey Quarterly 2007 Number 1. Fox and Murrell (1989) express the major nature standard of inexhaustible material, for example, wood is manageable source and are sustainable be that as it may, for materials like metal, plastic, rock and sand, stone-based materials, for example, concrete, cement and mortar, have been utilized can't be utilized once more, their utilization if the earth itself. (Berge, 1992) The extraction of certain crude material can be dangerous impacts particularly to the water table and natural life living spaces. Over use of these materials can influence the availabilities of sooner rather than later, cause ecological debasement, and add to an Earth-wide temperature boost. Effect of the Construction The business majorly affects the earth, it influence are on the assets it devours as well as the waste it produces. The development business is responsible for delivering an entire wide range of squanders, the sum and sort of which relies upon components, for example, the phase of development, kind of development work and practices nearby. In Great Britain, over 90% of non-vitality minerals is extricated and are utilized to gracefully the development business with materials. Besides, consistently in excess of 70 million tons of development and destruction squander has been created in England and Wales The key is elective fundamental materials since they have verifiably determined development in each industry, and could spike huge advances in todays lodging. So as to pick up acknowledgment, be that as it may, fundamental elective materials must offer a larger number of advantages than the customary materials or techniques they supplant. They should lessen costs, increment plan adaptability, improve supportability, play out numerous capacities, have prevalent execution qualities, or meet a market specialty. Another likely driver for embracing elective essential materials is a lack of existing characteristic materials or worries about their drawn out maintainability. Martã ­n(2005) states that as of late, there has been a deficiencies of center regular assets; including wood, steel, and gypsum, and this has driven development costs higher. This instability of flexibly and cost inspires the business to search for increasingly practical arrangements. Supportability and asset deficienc ies, actually, will assist with driving developments later on. The goal of elective essential materials is to grow new materials that prod advancement by serving various capacities, expanding cost-adequacy and effectiveness, and utilizing progressively feasible materials. By and large, these advancements structure building frameworks that empower other Concept Home standards, for example, coordinated capacities, floor plan adaptability, and improved creation forms. Elective essential materials comprise of center advancements that makers can use to make items or frameworks and composite frameworks that manufacturers can buy and use to assemble homes. Martã ­n(2005) Before thinking about the utilization of elective materials, and before actualizing into homes, pragmatic issues must be thought of, (Berge, 1992) state to be reasonable to envision an innovation that capacities in line all encompassing thoughts, none-standard methodology yet in addition giving mankind a worthy material way of life, fundamentally Berge is attempting to state there simply be a harmony between the Eco approach and what buyer need. Government Schemes and Regulation After The Stern Review (2006) educated that the suggestions concerning environmental change couldnt be maintained a strategic distance from any more and pressing activity was required, by that the remark the legislature paid heed and began executing changes to building guidelines. In 2007, the Government presented the Code for Sustainable Homesâ to help improve the standard of vitality productivity and supportability of the lodging part, by setting objective for every single new house to accomplish a carbon pace of zero by 2016. This is a level 6 in the Code for Sustainable. As of now, the norms of the code are not required for private house developers but rather there are goals to fuse them into the Building Regulations throughout the following couple years, by executing the progressions to Part L which began in 2010. Would i be able to ADD MORE Developing ecological cordial house To develop an ecological cordial houses are to concentrate on decreasing the natural effect of both itsâ constructionâ and its ongoingâ operation. This is reachable at the plan stage by choosing the right material and the procedure. Natural cordial houses and supportable development present an energizing open door for building houses. With the possibility of living in a naturally proficient house that can produce its own capacity, additionally by lessening waste and running expenses would be the main positive advance for a maintainable future. Our exercises have negatively affected the plant and the Office for Climate Change 2010, ascribing have expressed that 27% of the UKs all out carbon discharges to family warming and power, house development is a zone where we can have an immense effect. Environmental effect During the turn of events and development phases of house being assembled, a natural appraisal ought to be conveyed o

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Polycystic Kidney Disease Causes and Treatment

Polycystic Kidney Disease Causes and Treatment  Introduction: Polycystic kidney illness impacts around 10 million individuals around the world. Despite the fact that this illness is so noticeable it needs research in the field of therapeutics from biopharmaceutical organizations as they put their assets into fields which are believed to be progressively gainful for example malignant growth research. This absence of exploration is the thing that allured us to do our undertaking on polycystic kidney ailment. This venture will initially plot the historical backdrop of the polycystic kidney sickness, how it impacts patients, the reason for the malady and the ebb and flow remedial treatment accessible to battle polycystic kidney illness in segment 1. Segment 2 will take a gander at the ebb and flow analytic strategies utilized by a doctor to check whether a patient is experiencing polycystic kidney ailment. Symptomatic strategies, for example, imaging and hereditary testing will be managed here. In conclusion area 3 will take a gander at a potential new demonstrative strategy which has been shaped utilizing proteomic procedures to recognize the contrast between a solid polycystin-1 protein contrasted with a transformed polycystin-1 protein. The principal record of Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD) is from the sixteenth century. In 1586, the King of Poland passed on from blisters on his kidneys. The blisters were depicted by his specialist as enormous like those of a bull, with a lopsided and uneven surface. At the hour of his passing he was determined to have meningeal abscesses. It wasnt until a gathering of doctors reevaluated the records of the Kings demise more than 300 hundred years after the fact that his reason for death was consented to be PKD. The term polycystic kidney infection was first utilized by F㠩lix Lejars in 1888, in spite of the fact that the method of legacy of this ailment wasnt comprehended for practically another hundred years. During the 1990s, the arrangement of growths was comprehended at a sub-atomic level. This aided in the disclosure of the qualities that cause PKD (Ayse, 2016). Figure.1 A visual portrayal of the transmembrane proteins Polycystin-1 and Polycystin-2. Additionally observed is the Polycystin-1 receptor situated in extracellularly. (Gallagher, Germino and Somlo, 2010) PKD is a hereditary infection wherein the renal tissue inside the external cortex and internal medulla is supplanted with liquid filled sacs (or sores). These pimples expand the kidneys and restrain kidney work. Hypertension, hematuria and constant agony are the most widely recognized indications related with PKD (Seeger-Nukpezah et al., 2015). PKD has two structures; Autosomal Dominant (ADPKD) and Autosomal Recessive (ARPKD). ADPKD is the consequence of the legacy of one freak PKD1 or PKD2 quality, which influences ~1:750 individuals around the world. 85% of ADPKD cases are brought about by changes in PKD1. Changes in this quality lead to prior ailment beginning. The other 15% of cases are ascribed to a transformation in PKD2. All ADPKD patients acquire one typical allele and one freak allele. Situations where the two alleles have the predominant transformation lead to early stage lethality. ARPKD is brought about by the legacy of two passive changed PKHD1 qualities. ARPKD is impressively less normal with a frequency of 1:20,000. ARPKD advances at an a lot quicker rate than ADPKD. It for the most part causes demise during childbirth or requires transplantation in youth. Numerous various kinds of transformations in PKD1, PKD2, and PKHD1 have been explored, including frameshifts, cancellations, and untimely stop codon inclusions (Wilson, 2015). In the predominant type of PKD there is just one transformed quality acquired. This changed quality can't deliver the proteins PC-1 or PC-2. In any case, the non-transformed allele can at present capacity as ordinary and can deliver enough of the polycystin proteins to keep up kidney work. It is just when a physical change happens making the typical allele become inactivated that side effects of the malady will happen. (Torres and Harris, 2010) PKD-1 is situated on the short arm of chromosome 16 (16p13.3). PKD-2 quality is situated on the long arm of chromosome 4 (4q21) (Nowak et al., 2016). Polycystin-1 and 2 are huge transmembrane proteins which are encoded by PKD1 and 2. The two proteins influence numerous downstream flagging proteins (Seeger-Nukpezah et al., 2015). In a typically working nephron as the urinary filtrate streams by and makes the essential cilia twist polycystin 1 and 2 react by permitting calcium deluge which initiate pathways in the phone which restrain cell multiplication. PC1 can detect when the essential cilia twists which initiates PC2 calcium channels. In the event that either PC1 or PC2 is missing the sign to repress cell development isn't gotten (Chebib et al., 2015). PKD1 or PKD2 changes cause a decrease in intracellular calcium. This triggers an adjustment in the reaction of the cell to cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) from concealment to multiplication. The centralization of cAMP legitimately influences the action of Protein Kinase A. Four cAMP particles are required to enact one PKA protein. The expanded creation of cAMP through adenylyl cyclase 6 is reliant on vasopressin (Chebib et al., 2015). In spite of the numerous advancements in research taking into consideration a more noteworthy comprehension of the infection, there is as of now no solution for PKD. Be that as it may, there are drugs which can smother side effects welcomed on by the ailment. Beta blockers, for example, Tenormin, can be utilized to treat hypertension and haematuria can be treated with anti-toxins. Understanding the impact of PC1 and PC2 transformations on the vasopressin receptor in the cell lead to the advancement of Tolvaptan. This medication hinders the arrangement of pimples in the kidneys. Tolvaptan obstructs the vasopressin receptor, which will stop the flagging pathway. Subsequently, cAMP creation will be decreased. (Ema.europa.eu, 2017) The ebb and flow analytic techniques for polycystic kidney illness incorporate hereditary testing, pre-natal testing and imaging concentrates as ultrasounds, CT (Computed Tomography) outputs and MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) examines The imaging examines take a sweep of the kidneys to recognize the nearness of any variations from the norm as renal blisters. A ultrasound component utilizes high recurrence sound waves to catch and imagine pictures that cant be seen with the unaided eye. The CT check consolidates numerous x-beam pictures with the guide of a PC to produce cross sectional perspectives or potentially three-dimensional pictures of the kidneys and the MRI filter utilizes an attractive field and beats of radio wave vitality to from photos of the kidneys. The presence of at least three renal sores, either one-sided or respective, on the picture is sufficient to analyze a patient between the ages of 15 and 39 with polycystic kidney illness. In patients matured 40 59, the nearness of at least two sores in every kidney satisfies the measures to determine the patient to have polycystic kidney ailment. The nearness of at least four growths in every kidney is utilized to analyze more seasoned patients (F. Belibi et al., 2008). The kidneys on a picture may seem amplified yet hold their ordinary reniform shape on account of a patient giving conceivable polycystic kidney malady. The medullary pyramids in the focal point of the kidney might be progressively obvious on a picture as opposed to the cortex which can give a fringe radiance on the picture got. High goals imaging contemplates permits the representation of various tube shaped pimples inside the medulla and the cortex which speak to ectatic gathering pipes inside the kidney (F. Gaillard , 2015). Hereditary testing for polycystic kidney ailment is for the individuals who have a family ancestry of polycystic kidney illness who has no indications and may consider being screened for the malady. Hereditary tests should be possible to screen for both PKD1 or PKD2 changes. A strategy for PCR known as PCR-SSCP (Polymerase Chain Reaction Single Strand Conformation Polymorphism) is utilized to see transformations, assuming any, in the patients genomic DNA. In SSCP examination, a transformed DNA succession is identified as a difference in versatility in polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis brought about by the modified collapsed structure of single-abandoned DNA (K. Hayashi, 1991). The genomic DNA of the white platelets in patients with the conceivable polycystic kidney malady quality are disconnected. These examples of genomic DNA are then intensified by PCR utilizing two groundworks to enhance the potential polycystic kidney infection qualities (R. Jas et al., 2012) The PCR item is the n investigated utilizing the SSCP strategy. This strategy includes stacking the PCR item tests onto the acryl amide gel and gel electrophoresis happens. After finishing of the gel electrophoresis step, the gel is exposed to silver recoloring to imagine the SSCP band designs (B. Yadav et al., 2009). The silver recolored gel is kept on a transilluminator and the SSCP variations are recorded. DNA tests from the irregular groups seen on the transilluminator are sequenced to perceive what sort of transformation and where the area of the change is on the polycystic kidney sickness quality (Z. Dian-Yong et al., 2002). In PCR-SSCP investigation, changes in a few hundred base sets are identified conversely with different procedures in which changes in moderately short arrangements can be distinguished. Along these lines, PCR-SSCP examination is significantly more touchy to the replication blunders that can happen during the PCR procedure (K. Hayashi, 1991). Conclusion of polycystic kidney illness should likewise be possible prenatally. On the off chance that the guardians concur, a pre-birth analysis should be possible on the creating baby if there is a background marked by polycystic kidney malady in either the guardians or more distant family . A DNA test is taken from the two guardians and an example of tissue is taken from the baby. The tissue test is acquired from the baby by a system called aminocentesis which includes passing a needle into the moms lower mid-region and into the amniotic depression inside the uterus. The example is then intensified by PCR to recognize any changes in the DNA that could prompt the hatchling creating polycystic kidney ailment later on (K. MacDermot et al., 1998). The imaging contemplates, hereditary testing and pre-birth testing for polycystic kidn

Saturday, August 22, 2020

E-commerce on social media free essay sample

The structure of sites is progressively joining expressive gestures like supportiveness and commonality, particularly in online business sites with the essential target of encouraging the trade relationship (Adapa, 2008). This draws on the supposition that meaningful gestures in sites bring out a social reaction from the guests of the sites, which thusly prompts pleasure. Accordingly, clients tend to disparage energizing, engaging and animating sites. Studies insist that absence of item contact and connection with hierarchical delegates may hinder the acknowledgment of and uplifting perspectives toward internet business (Ahasanul, Khatib, Shameem, 2009). Significant levels of associations with online business wares and hierarchical delegates may build inspirational perspectives towards electronic trade, which thusly assumes an essential job in impacting the choices to utilize web based business frameworks. Internet business overviews led in 2009 detailed that online customers have an inclination of an intuitive web based shopping experience since they thought of it as progressively enlightening (Mehdi, 2011). This suggests online customers are probably going to make a buy from a site that has intelligent parts joined as meaningful gestures. We will compose a custom exposition test on Web based business via web-based networking media or then again any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page This exploration paper talks about the impacts of online life on Australia web based business. The Pervasive impacts of Social Media on Australian E-Commerce An examination by Wakefield et al (2011) announced the incorporation of social pieces of information in a site prompts more noteworthy convictions in regards to their client aims, satisfaction, saw helpfulness, and saw convenience. The induction from this view is that internet based life will in general make the site agreeable, instructive and supportive, which improves the probability that such clients will make a buy from that site. The examination by Wakefield et al (2011) further expressed that site socialness will in general inspire a successful social reaction from the clients of online business sites. This is on the grounds that clients partner site social intimations with life-like qualities, for example, neighborliness, instructive, convenience, supportiveness, pleasantness and insight. The essential attestation is that user’s view of website’s friendliness is a center component in approach utilized in clarifying and anticipating conduct goals in electronic trade (Dunt Harper, 2002). As a relationship, clients compare the incorporation of internet based life in the web based business sites to computerized delegates. Internet business sites having colossal meaningful gestures build up efficiencies for business undertakings through a decrease of equivocalness and upgrading proceeding with associations with clients, providers and colleagues. It is evident that sites implanted with meaningful gestures make a social reaction from the clients of the web based business site prompting elevated levels of pleasure when utilizing the webpage since they accept that expressive gestures in sites are charming, courageous and energizing (Wakefield et al. , 2011). There is a constructive relationship between's charming site understanding and higher goals of utilizing the website, which thus expands their own association with the online retailers. Such close to home associations offer a significant open door that online retailers can use to set up reasonable upper hand. Wakefield et al (2011) affirms that electronic retailers targeting upgrading shopper consideration and buying must assess the social parts of the web. Web based life Eliminates Barriers to Personal Interaction The present programming and equipment utilized for individual cooperation with web based retailing sites target concurrent gathering of online customers rather than the person. This is a huge boundary to individual correspondence wiped out by the incorporation of internet based life in the web retailing locales (Town, 1999). Independent of the shopping inspiration, shopping conduct doesn't really mean a charming shopping experience or the buying conduct. This is a run of the mill normal for web retailing destinations coming up short on the social perspectives in their structure. Fennech Tino (2010) attests that a definitive pretended by the fuse of internet based life in web retailing locales is that it prompts elevated levels of client retail fulfillment at an individual level. This draws on the view that the shopping direction of an individual is the huge determinant of nature chose to participate in the shopping action and their general retail fulfillment (Tino O’Cass, 2001). An examination by Tino O’Cass (2001), to look at the builds that influence web users’ reception of web retailing and their discernment towards item types purchased by means of the web, demonstrated that disposition towards electronic retailing and saw value assumed a necessary job in impacting the appropriation ofâ web retailing. The investigation showed that good mentality brought about high selection of web retailing, while ominous perspectives came about in under-usage of web retailing structures. Tino O’Cass (2001) brought up that absence of individual correspondence and collaboration is the key determinant that separates among great and troublesome mentalities, which suggests that web retailing destinations without individual specialized apparatuses announced low degrees of client retail fulfillment. It is evident that online networking assumes an essential job in taking out boundaries to individual association in web retailing destinations, which thusly helps in expanding client retailing fulfillment. Likewise, online life assumes an essential job in building trust of web retailing among web clients, this is on the grounds that clients place more prominent essentialness on relational impact from sources like friend bunches when settling on such a choice (Sujana, 2011). The essential surmising from this perception is that the joining of online networking in electronic trade causes in wiping out obstructions to individual connection and correspondence, which thusly expands the usage of electronic business among Australian web clients. All things considered, online retailers can fuse web based life in their retailing locales to manufacture trust from the potential web customers. Internet based life has the capability of expanding the quantity of web customers, producing rehash buys and encouraging uplifting mentalities towards the utilization of web based retailing in Australia. Tino O’Cass (2001) attests that online networking is a key driver for the appropriation of web retailing and taking out the potential boundaries related with the usage of web retailing. Along these lines, online retailers can utilize web-based social networking to set up and builds their piece of the pie in the online condition since web based life is an ideal instrument for upgrade online perceivability. Web based life presents another retailing opportunity that online advertisers can use to impact perspectives and convenience of their retailing locales (Stephens, 2010). Web based life and electronic verbal (eWOM) According to Mira Youn (2009), informal exchange is an occasion of relational correspondence identifying with items and items between customers. Mira Youn (2009) considers verbal exchange as the most compelling source data for customers since purchasers have an elevated level of trust towards their companion shoppers than the trust they have for sponsors and advertisers (Sia et al. , 2009). Verbal exchange isn't subject to advertisers selling intentions’, inferring that customers consider such data tenable and reliable. Research examines attest the compelling idea of verbal exchange on consumers’ choices and buying practices. WOM is progressively getting huge with the approach of the web, taking various structures, for example, item audit sites, brands’ sites, individual websites and long range interpersonal communication destinations. The expansion in eWOM stages has encouraged customer correspondence as far as item related data. An examination by Mira Youn (2010) brought up that the different eWOM stages assumed a fundamental job in impacting consumers’ buying choices. The progressing development of blog locales and interpersonal interaction force noteworthy impacts on brands and their separate showcasing. It is progressively turning out to be obvious that customers are inquiring about items and brands by means of long range interpersonal communication locales, for example, Facebook and Google+, which arrive at a noteworthy level of web clients. The effects of internet based life can happen in three viewpoints including item evaluations and survey, exposure of client encounters, and steady development (Rafaeli Raban, 2005). Most parts of electronic informal appear as internet based life, for example, conversation sheets and other online correspondence stages. Studies avow that that electronic informal assumes an essential job in impacting the selection and utilization of products and administrations, which suggests that eWOM impacts buyer conduct of web retailers. It is progressively turning out to be obvious that eWOM is turning into a noteworthy part of the promoting blend since they decide the purchasing choices embraced by online customers (Joey, 2002). The major contention is that web based life, through eWOM, assumes an indispensable job in the foundation of a PC interceded condition, whereby the buying choices of shoppers rely upon the apparent nature of data they get. At the point when buyers get the data that address appears to meet their issues and necessities, they are happy to scrutinize the item/administration esteem basing on the models for the buying choice (Dunt Harper, 2002). This infers online markers need to decide the customers’ knowledge of data quality on the web, which helps in surveying their latent capacity buying conduct. Market

Billy Beane: Changing the Game Essay

1. In view of the â€Å"Billy Beane: Changing the Game† case, clarify how and why the Oakland A’s financial circumstance after 1995 formed its: a) Compensation Strategies In the realm of significant group baseball, Oaklands A’s opposed the laws of baseball financial aspects. The group spent just $34 million (the second most reduced finance) had won 102 games and lost just 60 out of 2001. On this, they completed first in their division and made the end of the season games. Significant baseball crews would enlist secondary school players than school players. This made secondary school players expensive. Oaklands A’s technique is to employ College players to save money on assets. They contended that school players have just increased considerable presentation and rivalry. Beane would select new drafts and sign them for not exactly the going rate. In view of spending imperatives, Oaklands A’s needed to exchange its top pitchers trade with the more youthful, substantially less costly pitchers to attempt to stay inside financial plan. Another intriguing case for Oaklands A’s is the enlistment of Scott Hatteberg. Hatteberg played six years with the Boston Red Sox. He got harmed and did not have the ability in tossing the ball viably. He was, as indicated by Boston Red Sox, a faltering player and didn't sign him up once more. With this, Hattenberg’s money related worth lessened and that is the reason Oaklands A’s enlisted him at a much lower compensation (in light of the fact that there are no different takers). Obscure to the next baseball crews, Hattenberg is the missing riddle in A’s group. Oaklands A’s noticed that Hattenberg has an uncanny skill for jumping on-base. b) Staffing (enlisting, choice, and maintenance systems) techniques Oaklands A’s staffing methodologies depended on sabermetrics. Sabermetrics is a methodical, measurable methodology in assessing groups and players. In view of this science it was discovered that the reason for making a decision about the presentation of the player ought to on-base rate. A’s enrollment would organize school players than secondary school players. This is because of the way that school players have just played more games against better rivalry. Bean is persuade with the way that â€Å"a youthful player isn't what he resembles, or what he may turn out to be, yet what he has done. The bottomline is the thing that the player has delivered in school. Bean and DePodesta accepted that they could figure future execution of school players more adequately than secondary school ones. Another staffing system is the situation of Scott Hatteberg. Hatteberg plays with the Boston Rex Sox. He was harme d and was never joined by Sox. Oaklands A’s didn't sit around idly and employed Hatteberged. A’s has done this on the grounds that Hatterberg’s has an on-base scoring record. As indicated by A’s, Hatteberg topped off what is absent in the group. c) Training and improvement procedures Batting normal was the standard embraced by other baseball crews. In any case, preparing for Oakland was centered around the player’s capacity to get on-base scoring. The group depended more on choosing players by their on-base rates. As indicated by Sabermetrics model, groups consistently win with players having accomplished high on-base rates. Oakland’s Training and advancement procedures held onto on-base rate as a way of thinking for the whole Oakland association. This framework was the star. Every small time group in the Oakland framework started to lead it association in strolls, and came about to higher on-base rate. 2. Clarify how the pay, staffing, and preparing methodologies were adjusted or coordinated with one another to make a general HR procedure for the Oakland A’s association. Remuneration depended on the estimation of the player. Since most baseball crews would select secondary school players, Oakland A’s would search out school players. The more popularity for secondary school players lead to bring down remuneration rates for school players. Oakland would then recruit school players to limit cost. Preparing depended on the on-base execution. These requirements are completely incorporated by Oakland A’s to coordinate small spending plan with the destinations of the group. 3. Are there potential issues with the HR procedures received by the Oakland A’s? One potential issue is that cooperative individuals get more established as baseball seasons travel every which way. This is because of the way that Oakland A’s technique is to enlist school player. They are a lot more established than the secondary school players recruit by other baseball crews. This will influence their presentation in future ball games. On-base sabermetrics innovation was created by Oakland A’s to counter the expense of recruiting players and to address the market estimation of players. Repeating this procedure by different groups would make another awkwardness in the interest for players. Everyone would reproduce what A’s had done and the repercussion is that school players would be exorbitant to recruit. Players with low batting average however have considerable on-base normal would be inâ demand and subsequently climb their employing costs. Oakland A’s could have forestalled this had the thought been protected for their selective use.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Mooting PowerPoint Presentation Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Mooting - PowerPoint Presentation Example On the two records the customer, Tony Shameless, was not in the house. This would give a chance to ask: In your declaration you concede that your individual officials just discovered Mrs. Improper in the house after a local occurrence call. Is that right? Besides, the main observer declaration concedes that Mrs. Bold didn't connect her better half with the wounds supported on the two records; really, she said that she had tumbled from the steps. The safeguard guidance would then ask: In your declaration, Mrs. Improper revealed that she continued her wounds from a fall. Is that right? 3. The indictment doesn't have an observer proclamation from Mrs. Indecent, the â€Å"assaulted individual in this case† nor a clinical report from the medical clinic. This would give a chance to ask: After the supposed attack, what was the doctor’s decision? What was Mrs. Bold form of occasions? In an endeavored murder case, the indictment should record an announcement from the attacked. A clinical specialist ought to likewise give an autonomous report on the reason for wounds supported (Keane, 2008, p.

Thursday, August 6, 2020

Treasury official joins SIPA as scholar COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

Treasury official joins SIPA as scholar COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog Patricia C. Mosser, a leading economic researcher with 25 years’ experience at the U.S. Treasury and Federal Reserve Bank of New York, will join Columbia SIPA as a senior research scholar and senior fellow in international finance. She will also serve as founding director of SIPA’s new initiative on central banking, monetary policy, global finance and prudential practice. Mosser, whose appointment at SIPA will begin on June 1, has spent the past two years as deputy director in charge of research and analysis for the Office of Financial Research (OFR) at the U.S. Treasury Department. Before joining OFR Mosser worked from 1991 to 2013 at the  Federal Reserve Bank of New York. “I’m pleased to welcome Patricia Mosser to SIPA,” said Dean Merit E. Janow. “She brings extensive knowledge and wide-ranging networks to our school from her service at the U.S. Treasury Department and distinguished career at New York Fed, and she will play a lead role in developing a new set of activities at SIPA on central banking and sound capital markets. We look forward to working with her as we continue to enhance SIPA’s leadership in this critical area.” At the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, Mosser rose to become senior vice president and senior advisor in the Markets Group. In that role she was responsible for financial market analysis and monetary policy operations, including many crisis-related facilities. In addition, she led policy analysis of financial stability and financial reform issues. Joining SIPA is a return to Columbia for Mosser, who taught economics as an assistant professor from 1986 to 1991. “I look forward to joining an institution known for its leadership in the areas of finance and policy and to applying my experience for the benefit of scholars and students as we build this exciting new initiative,” Mosser said. Mosser has published numerous papers in academic and policy journals including the Quarterly Journal of Economics and the Federal Reserve’s Economic Policy Review and Current Issues in Economics and Finance. She served on the board of the American Economic Association’s Committee on the Status of Women in the Economics Profession from 2007 to 2010. In addition to a PhD in economics from Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Mosser earned an MSc with distinction from the London School of Economics and Political Science and a BA from Wellesley College.

Thursday, June 25, 2020

How to Parent a Murderer - Literature Essay Samples

By juxtaposing the childhoods of Perry Smith and Dick Hickock, Truman Capote shows that although a solid family structure is the most important influence on a person’s character, it is ultimately up to each person to decide what his actions will be. Factors like home structure, parental guidance, and socio-economic background are often taken into consideration when trying to understand a murderer’s motive, but criminal behavior can come from anyone. Many people believe that a stable household is the most important factor in raising a stable child however, the contrast between Dicks secure family, and Perrys broken home shows that both lives are capable of producing a criminal. Dick was raised in a â€Å"normal† home, with a mother, father, and brother. Dick and his family, like the Clutters, had family meals and spent their evening watching television together. Dick had everything he wanted as a child, and when he got married, he and his wife continued to live their lives as if they could have anything they wanted. For that reason, they were always in debt. To fix that, Dick began passing blank checks. If Dick had been taught that you don’t always get everything you want, perhaps he wouldn’t have passed blank checks and ended up in prison where he met Floyd Wells and planned the Clutter murder. Perry’s parents were rodeo stars, so he and his three older siblings were constantly traveling. His mother b ecame an alcoholic and his parents split up, his mother taking the children with her to San Francisco while his father stayed in Alaska. Perry yearned to be with his father, but when he went to live with his father in Alaska it was not as good as he imagined. He hated him for not allowing him to get an education and for treating him like his slave. Perry turned to crime, possibly as an act of rebellion, which landed him in prison where he met Dick Hickock. The way that Dick’s family never held him accountable for his actions, as well as the way Perry’s family always gave him a hard time about his mistakes are both two extremes that could lead to the personalities of Dick and Perry when they committed the crime. Dick’s family was always supportive of The way that Dick’s family never held him accountable for his actions, as well as the way Perry’s family always gave him a hard time about his mistakes are both two extremes that could lead to the personalities of Dick and Perry when they committed the crime. Dick’s family was always supportive of him, but never blamed him for his faults. He never was held accountable for his actions.When Mr. and Mrs. Hickock tell Mr. Nye about Dick’s childhood they talk about how he divorced his first wife, Carol, for a woman named Margaret Edna. About the divorce Mrs. Hickock says: â€Å"Dick couldn’t help that. You remember how Margaret Edna was attracted to him.† (p.166) This shows that despite the fact that they believed his first wife Carol was a lovely girl, they do not believe he is to blame for divorcing her and instead blames his second wife. Later they remark that Dick has â€Å"plenty good inside him† and his father says he doesn’t k now what happened to Dick to turn him to a criminal. Dick’s mother says â€Å"That friend of his. That’s what happened.† (p.167) Dick’s mother blames Perry for changing Dick from the good person he used to be, despite the fact that he was gambling, writing bad checks, and possibly cheating on his wife before he even met Perry in prison. Contrarily, Perry’s family never supported him, and his sister and father are quick to chastise him for what landed him in prison. While Perry is in prison for theft, his sister writes him a letter and says â€Å"I truthfully feel none of us have anyone to blame for whatever we have done with our personal lives.† (p.139) This is quite the opposite of what Dick’s parents say when they blame every one of Dick’s mistakes on someone else. Unlike Perry and Dick’s families, the Clutters practiced a healthy balance of encouragement and expectations. Nancy and Kenyon were not forced to do good, b ut instead enjoy helping others because of the example set by their father. When Mrs. Clarence Katz asks Nancy if she could teach her daughter make an apple pie, Nancy already had a busy day planned, and could have easily turned little Jolene away, but because she decided it was more important to help others first, she rearranged her full schedule to fit Jolene in. All of Holcomb wonders how Nancy has time to be so successful and selfless in so many things, but their answer is â€Å"She’s got character. Gets it from her old man.† (p.18) This is not something Nancy’s parents could force her to do, but something they had to teach her with hopes that she would want to make the right choices, unlike Dick and Perry. As shown by the other criminals on death row with Dick and Perry, As shown by the other criminals on death row with Dick and Perry, socio-economic background is not always an influence on whether or not you become a criminal. While Dick came from a lower-middle class family and Perry was raised in poverty, many of the other criminals they met on death row were from upper class families. Two other prisoners on death row, Ronnie York and James Latham, were from wealthy families and were members of the United States Army. Perry also attributes his criminal behavior to the fact that his father never allowed him to go to school, however Lowell Lee Andrews, a twenty-year-old who shot and killed his mother, father, and sister, was an honors student at Kentucky University. These other criminals are important contrasts to the unstable childhood one might believe caused Perry and Dick’s criminal behavior. These three murderers had no reason other than their own sick motivation to murder their victims, just like Perry and Dick. As shown by the differing lives of Perry Smith and Dick Hickock, as well as the other criminals living on death row with them, no one is accountable for the actions of a criminal besides the criminal themselves. Although a hard childhood or difficult family life may influence those decisions that led to their crimes, no one is responsible for someone else’s actions.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Poder Conjugation in Spanish, Translation, and Examples

Poder is a common auxiliary verb that is frequently used as the equivalent of can or to be able to. The verb poder is prominently featured in the famous phrase Sà ­ se puede can be loosely translated as Yes, we can, or somewhat literally as It certainly can be. The conjugation of poder is highly irregular; it is a stem-changing verb, since the -o- in the stem often changes to -u- or -ue-, and the ending may also change. There are no other verbs that follow the same pattern. Poder conjugations include the indicative mood (present, past, conditional, future), the subjunctive mood (present and past), the imperative mood, and other verb forms. Poder Present Indicative In the present indicative tense, the stem change o to ue occurs in all the conjugations except nosotros and vosotros. Yo puedo Yo puedo hablar dos idiomas. I can speak two languages. Tà º puedes Tà º puedes bailar bien. You can dance well. Usted/à ©l/ella puede Ella puede hacer un excelente trabajo. She can do an excellent job. Nosotros podemos Nosotros podemos correr una maratà ³n. We can run a marathon. Vosotros podà ©is Vosotros podà ©is ir a la fiesta. You can go to the party. Ustedes/ellos/ellas pueden Ellos pueden tocar un instrumento. They can play an instrument. Preterite Indicative There are two forms of the past tense in Spanish: the preterite and the imperfect. The preterite describes completed actions in the past. Some verbs have slightly different meanings when they are conjugated in the preterite versus the imperfect. When using poder in the preterite, it implies that the action was successfully accomplished, while in the imperfect tense it only gives the sense that the subject had the ability to do the action, but it is not clear whether it was accomplished or not. For this reason, poder in the preterite is translated as was able to. Also, notice that the stem changes from o to u for this irregular conjugation of the preterite. Yo pude Yo pude hablar dos idiomas. I was able to speak two languages. Tà º pudiste Tà º pudiste bailar bien. You were able to dance well. Usted/à ©l/ella pudo Ella pudo hacer un excelente trabajo. She was able to do an excellent job. Nosotros pudimos Nosotros pudimos correr una maratà ³n. We were able to run a marathon. Vosotros pudisteis Vosotros pudisteis ir a la fiesta. You were able to go to the party. Ustedes/ellos/ellas pudieron Ellos pudieron tocar un instrumento. They were able to play an instrument. Imperfect Indicative The imperfect tense describes ongoing or repeated actions in the past. Poder in the imperfect tense implies that someone had the ability to do something, but it doesnt say whether they did it or not. Therefore, poder in the imperfect can be translated as could or used to be able to. Yo podà ­a Yo podà ­a hablar dos idiomas. I could speak two languages. Tà º podà ­as Tà º podà ­as bailar bien. You could dance well. Usted/à ©l/ella podà ­a Ella podà ­a hacer un excelente trabajo. She coulddo an excellent job. Nosotros podà ­amos Nosotros podà ­amos correr una maratà ³n. We could run a marathon. Vosotros podà ­ais Vosotros podà ­ais ir a la fiesta. You could go to the party. Ustedes/ellos/ellas podà ­an Ellos podà ­an tocar un instrumento. They could play an instrument. Future Indicative The future tense is usually conjugated by starting with the infinitive form, but notice that poder is irregular, since it uses the stem podr- instead. Yo podrà © Yo podrà © hablar dos idiomas. I will be able to speak two languages. Tà º podrà ¡s Tà º podrà ¡s bailar bien. You will be able todance well. Usted/à ©l/ella podrà ¡ Ella podrà ¡hacer un excelente trabajo. She will be able todo an excellent job. Nosotros podremos Nosotros podremos correr una maratà ³n. We will be able torun a marathon. Vosotros podrà ©is Vosotros podrà ©is ir a la fiesta. You will be able togo to the party. Ustedes/ellos/ellas podrà ¡n Ellos podrà ¡n tocar un instrumento. They will be able toplay an instrument. Periphrastic  Future Indicative   Yo voy a poder Yo voya poder hablar dos idiomas. I am going to be able to speak two languages. Tà º vasa poder Tà º vasa poder bailar bien. You aregoing to be able todance well. Usted/à ©l/ella vaa poder Ella vaa poder hacer un excelente trabajo. She isgoing to be able todo an excellent job. Nosotros vamosa poder Nosotros vamosa poder correr una maratà ³n. We aregoing to be able torun a marathon. Vosotros vaisa poder Vosotros vaisa poder ir a la fiesta. You aregoing to be able togo to the party. Ustedes/ellos/ellas vana poder Ellos vana poder tocar un instrumento. They aregoing to be able toplay an instrument. Present Progressive/Gerund Form The progressive tenses use estar with the gerund, pudiendo. Notice that the stem changes from o to u in the gerund. Although the auxiliary verb poder can be used in the progressive form, it is not really used in that way in English, thus the translation might sound a bit awkward. Present Progressive ofPoder està ¡ pudiendo Ella està ¡ pudiendo hacer un excelente trabajo. She is being able to do an excellent job. Past Participle The perfect tenses are made by using the appropriate form of haber and the past participle, podido. Present Perfect of Poder ha podido Ella ha podido hacer un excelente trabajo. She has been able to do an excellent job. Conditional Indicative Just like the future tense, the conditional tense is usually conjugated by starting with the infinitive form, but in the case of poder the stem is actually podr-. Yo podrà ­a Yo podrà ­a hablar dos idiomas si viviera en otro paà ­s. I would be able to speak two languages if I lived in another country. Tà º podrà ­as Tà º podrà ­as bailar bien si practicaras mà ¡s. You would be able todance well if you practiced more. Usted/à ©l/ella podrà ­a Ella podrà ­ahacer un excelente trabajo, pero es muy perezosa. She would be able todo an excellent job, but she is very lazy. Nosotros podrà ­amos Nosotros podrà ­amos correr una maratà ³n si entrenà ¡ramos suficiente. We would be able torun a marathon if we trained enough. Vosotros podrà ­ais Vosotros podrà ­ais ir a la fiesta si te dieran permiso. You would be able togo to the party if you got permission. Ustedes/ellos/ellas podrà ­an Ellos podrà ­an tocar un instrumento si tomaran clases. They would be able toplay an instrument if they took lessons. Present Subjunctive The present subjunctive has the stem change o to ue in all of the conjugations except nosotros and vosotros, just like in the present indicative tense. Que yo pueda Mamà ¡ espera que yo pueda hablar dos idiomas. Mom hopes that I can speak two languages. Que tà º puedas El instructor espera que tà º puedas bailar bien. The instructor hopes that you can dance well. Que usted/à ©l/ella pueda El jefe espera que ella pueda hacer un excelente trabajo. The boss hopes that she can do an excellent job. Que nosotros podamos El entrenador espera que nosotros podamos correr una maratà ³n. The trainer hopes that we can run a marathon. Que vosotros podà ¡is Patricia espera que vosotros podà ¡is ir a la fiesta. Patricia hopes that you can go to the party. Que ustedes/ellos/ellas puedan Su padre espera que ustedes puedan tocar un instrumento. Your father hopes that you can play an instrument. Poder Imperfect Subjunctive There are two options for conjugating the imperfect subjunctive, and both options have the stem change o to u. Option 1 Que yo pudiera Mamà ¡ esperaba que yo pudiera hablar dos idiomas. Mom hoped that I could speak two languages. Que tà º pudieras El instructor esperaba que tà º pudieras bailar bien. The instructor hoped that you could dance well. Que usted/à ©l/ella pudiera El jefe esperaba que ella pudiera hacer un excelente trabajo. The boss hoped that she could do an excellent job. Que nosotros pudià ©ramos El entrenador esperaba que nosotros pudià ©ramoscorrer una maratà ³n. The trainer hoped that we could run a marathon. Que vosotros pudierais Patricia esperaba que vosotros pudierais ir a la fiesta. Patricia hoped that you could go to the party. Que ustedes/ellos/ellas pudieran Su padre esperaba que ustedes pudieran tocar un instrumento. Your father hoped that you could play an instrument. Option 2 Que yo pudiese Mamà ¡ esperaba que yo pudiese hablar dos idiomas. Mom hoped that I could speak two languages. Que tà º pudieses El instructor esperaba que tà º pudieses bailar bien. The instructor hoped that you could dance well. Que usted/à ©l/ella pudiese El jefe esperaba que ella pudiese hacer un excelente trabajo. The boss hoped that she could do an excellent job. Que nosotros pudià ©semos El entrenador esperaba que nosotros pudià ©semoscorrer una maratà ³n. The trainer hoped that we could run a marathon. Que vosotros pudieseis Patricia esperaba que vosotros pudieseis ir a la fiesta. Patricia hoped that you could go to the party. Que ustedes/ellos/ellas pudiesen Su padre esperaba que ustedes pudiesen tocar un instrumento. Your father hoped that you could play an instrument. Poder Imperative The imperative mood is used to give orders or commands. It is not common to give someone the command to be able to do something. Therefore, the imperative forms of poder sound awkward, especially in the negative forms. Positive Commands Tà º puede  ¡Puede bailar bien! Be able to dance well! Usted pueda  ¡Pueda hacer un excelente trabajo! Be able to do an excellent job! Nosotros podamos  ¡Podamos correr una maratà ³n! Let's be able to run a marathon! Vosotros poded  ¡Poded ir a la fiesta! Be able to go to the party! Ustedes puedan  ¡Puedan tocar un instrumento! Be able to play an instrument! Negative Commands Tà º no puedas  ¡No puedas bailar bien! Don't be able to dance well! Usted no pueda  ¡No pueda hacer un excelente trabajo! Don't be able to do an excellent job! Nosotros no podamos  ¡No podamos correr una maratà ³n! Let's not be able to run a marathon! Vosotros no podà ¡is  ¡No podà ¡is ir a la fiesta! Don't be able to go to the party! Ustedes no puedan  ¡No puedan tocar un instrumento! Don't be able to play an instrument!

Monday, May 18, 2020

The Pardoner and His Tale Essay - 1236 Words

The Pardoner and His Tale The Pardoner is a renaissance figure that wanders the lands in hopes of bringing forgiveness to those in need. This Pardoner is a bad pardoner among the other pardoners. The tale that he tells is a moral one that is suppose to bring about the desire from people to ask for forgiveness. Instead the Pardoner uses this tale as a way of contracting money from his fellow pilgrims. The Pardoner is a person that is suppose to practice what he preaches. What that person does affects those that look up to that person. The Pardoner must be able to tell of tales that bring about hope. The way in which that might happen is through example. If the pardoner is unable to produce a tale that convinces the audience of†¦show more content†¦Marys of Roncevalles. An honest pardoner would be much like a fund-raiser for any religious or charitable organization today. But a dishonest pardoner like this one had many opportunities to profit at the expense of the naive. Once he was able to stir them to devotion (VI,C,346), he could pull out his relics, odds and ends, bits of stones and bones and cloth, and offer them for sale(Hallissy 214). A Pardoner is not necessarily a bad person. That is true because not all people are bad, just that there are always some rotten apples in every good batch. This is true about this such pardoner. By trade the Pardoner is a preacher. His task is to use his rhetorical gifts to persuade his hearers to repent and be saved. The sermon, then and now, is a major part of the Christian liturgy. The homilist selects a scriptural passage on which to expound, typically one selected from the days liturgy. Since the Pardoner is an itinerant preacher and not a parish clerk, his audience changes. So he uses not only the same text but also the same sermon over and over. His scriptural passage is always the same: Radix malorum est Cupidatas (VI, C, 334); cupidity, the inordinate desire for or excessive love of money, is the root of all evil. Nothing is wrong with this text, or even the Pardoners sermon on it. Something is very wrong when the Pardoners intention, however. He deliberately uses his considerable homiletic skillsShow MoreRelated Geoffrey Chaucers The Canterbury Tales Essay629 Words   |  3 Pagesstory, Canterbury Tales, many of the characters on the pilgrimage make this statement evident with the tales that they tell. Such a distinct relationship can be made between the character of the Pardoner and the tale that he tells. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Through the Prologue to the Pardoners tale, the character of the Pardoner is revealed. Although the Pardoner displays many important traits, the most prevalent is his greed. Throughout the prologue, the Pardoner displays his greed and evenRead MoreWhat Makes the Pardoner Corrupted in Geoffrey Chaucer The Pardoneer ´s Tales701 Words   |  3 Pagesâ€Å"The Pardoner’s Tales†, Geoffrey Chaucer wrote the character the Pardoner in descriptive way. He describe the Pardoner’s corruption teaching and the way the Pardoner act in the tale. The religious that the Pardoner teaching is corrupted and very selfish, greediness, and gluttony. This thing are all opposite to what the real church religious is teaching. In the story, he tricks the people to buy his fake relics and other things by using the church’s believe. The Pardoner act and his teaching are allRead MoreInsight Into Human Behavior And The Canterbury Tales1560 Words   |  7 PagesInsight into Human Behavior in the Canterbury Tales Geoffrey Chaucer is known for being one of the greatest English poets of his time (Malvern). During Chaucer’s life, he went through many hardships. Some of the hardship Chaucer endured was being kidnapped by French enemies, dealing with the death of his wife, and surviving the Black Death (â€Å"Chaucer†). Chaucer hardship helped him become the author that he was (Malvern). â€Å"The Canterbury Tales is a group of legends narrated by fictional pilgrims onRead MoreComparison Of The Parson And The Canterbury Tales1256 Words   |  6 Pagesnovel: The Canterbury Tales, he describes many characters in a satirical way, while others he describes with complete admiration. The narrator (a constructed version of Chaucer himself) is staying at the Tabard Inn in London, when a large group of about twenty-nine people enter the inn, preparing to go on a pilgrimage to Canterbury. After the narrator talks to them, he agrees to join them on their pilgrimage. 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To counter the sadness of the tale, the Host suggests that the Pardoner tell a lighter tale. The Pardoner delays, for he wants to finish his meal, but says that he shall tell a moral tale. He says that he will tell a tale with this moral: the love of money is the root of all evil. He claims that during his sermons he shows uselessRead MoreEssay on Chaucers: The Pardoners Corruption Tale866 Words   |  4 Pagescentury by Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales bursts its way into the literary world, and quickly made its mark as one of the early English masterpieces. Its poetic verses often disguised the disdain that Chaucer possessed for the hypocritical behaviors that were (and in many ways still are) present with the religious leaders. Throughout this lyrical writing, Chaucer tackles the opulent monk, the corrupt friar, and the flirtatious nun. However, the Pardoner is one of Geoffrey Chaucers mo re difficultRead MoreAnalysis Of The Sermon In The Pardoner1293 Words   |  6 PagesThe Sermon from The Pardoner The most sinister character in the Canterbury Tale brings in a much and intriguing feel to the story that is already full of menacing people it is shocking to believe that they can be topped. The Pardoner a man who excels in manipulating the gullible a man so gifted with slick wordplay every one of his customers he encounters the Pardoner seems to with so much ease leave them without a penny. This man who possesses so much confidence is a man who also withhold a senseRead MoreEssay on The Pardoners Tale of Chaucers The Canterbury Tales1482 Words   |  6 PagesThe Pardoners Tale of Chaucers The Canterbury Tales Geoffrey Chaucers The Canterbury Tales is a structured novel which starts with the narrator obtaining twenty traveling companions at an inn. They are all traveling to Canterbury to pay homage to a saint. On their way, these colorful individuals decide to make the trip more bearable by having a story telling contest. Each will tell one story on the way to Canterbury, and one story on the way back. The winner will be decided by the innsRead MoreThe Pardoners Prologue And Tale By Chaucer Essay1425 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"The Pardoner’s Prologue and Tale† is important because it demonstrates how someone with power can influence less intelligent and poor people for financial gain, which was relevant in society during the Middle Ages. In Chaucer’s story, the Pardoner uses his influence and tells a tale of three men to convince the people to pay for him to pardon their sins. Chaucer’s tale and story is often used to emphasize the moral values in our society . There are many points in the tale that are based on the theme

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

A Short Note On The, Hindu God, Country Of India - 943 Words

IDENTIFY 18.9 SHIVA; HINDU GOD; COUNTRY OF INDIA Sexual ecstasy as a metaphor for divine love is found in the art of the Hindus. ARTS OF CHINA TERRA COTTA: A ceramic ware, usually reddish, fired in the low temperature ranges and somewhat porous and fragile; earthenware. 18.14 Excavated figures from the â€Å"terra-cotta army† guarding the tomb of the First Emperor of Qin. CHINA. COUNTRY IN WHICH THEY WERE FOUND? EXAMPLE OF CHINESE LANDSCAPE PAINTING The overarching principles of nature and mankind’s harmony with nature are emphasized. 18.17 Travelers among mountains and streams. CHINA 11TH CENTURY CALLIGRAPHY: From the Greek for â€Å"beautiful writing,† handwriting considered as an art, especially as practiced in China, Japan, and Islamic cultures. 18.21 Chinese porcelain plate. Porcelain plates made by the Chinese were decorated using blue because it was the only color that could survive the high heat of the kilns. ARTS OF JAPAN The indigenous religion of Japan is an ancient form of nature and ancestor worship called SHINTO. Page Ref: 320 IDENTIFY 18.34 UTAMARO. JAPAN. CHAPTER 19 THE ISLAMIC WORLD 19.1 Great Mosque is complete with a MINARET to mark the building s location and allow the faithful to be called to prayer by a chanter. P. 330 Islamic art is unlike Western art because it prohibits figural art in a religious context. P. 329 19.3 Text of the Qur’an. This book illustrates the most respected form of Muslim calligraphy, the writing of the words ofShow MoreRelatedRichard Attenborough s Film Gandhi1098 Words   |  5 Pagesrealistic and chronological record of the events in Gandhi’s life related with Indian Independence Movement. He made Ben Kingsley, the popular British actor enacting the role of Gandhi. The film opens by showing the end of Gandhi, after being shot by a Hindu fanatic and his burial with thousands of people mourning. 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

A True American Hero - 637 Words

A True American Hero After reading about Alexander Hamilton we can definitely see the importance that he provided in establishing the United States. The author also did a very good job of explaining how Hamilton was able to do this. When we reading the story we can see that Hamilton was able to use his intelligence, Finical knowledge, hard work ethic,background, patriotism, and the respect that others had for him to influence and help establish the United States. It was by successfully obtaining and using his influence and knowledge that helped Hamilton become the man that he was. When reading about Hamilton, it does not take long to realize that he is a very intelligent man. From the beginning Hamilton saw great success come from his intelligence. It was through his intelligence that he got to come to America. We can also see how the knowledge of Hamilton helped him gain the respect of so many important people in American History. Hamilton also had a superior understanding of Fiance s. We first see Hamilton become involved in fiances when he worked for Mr. Cruger in the Caribbeans. This definitely helped Hamilton later on in life when he became the first Unites States Secretary of the Treasury. We also see Hamiltons knowledge of fiance when he continuously fights for a better banking system in the United States. We also see how hard Hamilton was willing to work to achieve the things that he wanted. On numerous occasions we see Hamilton spend countless hours trying toShow MoreRelatedRonald Reagan: a True American Hero1204 Words   |  5 PagesReagan: A True American Hero We will continue our quest in space. There will be more flights and more space shuttle crews. And, yes, more volunteers. -Ronald Reagan Ronald Reagan, viewed by some as a true American hero, was as stupendous as presidents can be. His dramatic speeches and down-to-earth personality made people proud to be American. Ronald Reagan seemed more then American. He was a patriot. Ronald Reagan cared deeply for the American people as well at their valuesRead More ronald reagan: a true american hero Essay example1180 Words   |  5 Pages Reagan: A True American Hero† nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;â€Å"We will continue our quest in space. There will be more flights and more space shuttle crews. And, yes, more volunteers.† nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;-Ronald Reagan nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Ronald Reagan, viewed by some as a true American hero, was as stupendous as presidents canRead MoreMalcom X is the True Hero of African Americans Essays850 Words   |  4 PagesMalcom X is the True Hero of African Americans Malcom X born Malcom Little was a very deviant youth with a criminal out look on life in his young years. Then when he was locked up for robbery in prison some time he had a revelation always knowing that the treatment of black folks back then was just criminal injustice. His father introduced him to Marcus Garvy and his back to Africa philosophies. While in prison he was introduced to a black version of the Muslim religion. It was his sort ofRead MoreRobert E Lee: A True American Hero Essay1638 Words   |  7 Pages â€Å"A true man of honor feels humbled himself when he cannot help humbling others.† This quote was made in 1871 by one of the greatest generals and probably men in American History; Robert Edward Lee. Robert Edward Lee was a general in the American Civil War. He led his men and stood with them in each and every they were in and got many of them out safely. Robert E. Lee was born on January 19, 1807 at Stratford in Westmoreland County, Virginia. He was the youngest son of Major-General Henry â€Å"LightRead MoreA Hero’s Breakdown Essay1117 Words   |  5 PagesIdeas abound of what true heroism is in this day and age. To some, a true hero may be the person that led their favorite sports team to a championship. To others, true heroes are the doctors that helped a loved one get better from a serious illness. Some even see the person that gives them inspiration on a day to day basis as a true hero. To many, however, a true hero is so much more than that. To many, a true hero is the one that goes the extra mile t follow a strict moral code, both at home andRead MoreEssay on The Matrix Hero Myth1466 Words   |  6 PagesThe Matrix Hero Myth Hollywood is the production machine that continues to bombard America with its action-packed hero movies. The Matrix stars Keanu Reeves as a prime example of the larger than life Hollywood hero whose explosive screen acting and dumb luck turn the lead character into this hero, who tantalizes American audiences. The storyline of the movie throws audiences immediately into the mystery behind â€Å"the matrix† from an objective person’s perspective. Neo, or Mr. Anderson as theRead MoreThe Hero As A Hero1529 Words   |  7 PagesWhen the term â€Å"Hero† is brought up, many people will have a different definition of it. According to website dictionary.com, the real definition of a ‘hero’ is â€Å"a person noted for courageous acts or nobility of character; and a person who, in the opinion of others, has special achievements, abilities, or personal qualities and is regarded as a role model or ideal.† Nowadays, the word â€Å"hero† can be associated with literally anyone. Heroism can be associated such as famous people, fictional charactersRead MoreAnalysis Of `` Creating The Myth `` By Linda Seger1564 Words   |  7 PagesThe concept of a hero has been around for many generations, and the meaning of a hero is defined in ways people grasp its ide a. A hero can be a person who has a superpower and is willing to make a personal sacrifice for the benefit of others or can be an ordinary everyday person who just wants to help people out of his or her own heart. Linda Seger’s article, â€Å"Creating the Myth,† tackles the idea of a â€Å"Hero s Myth,† and shows the ten steps of how heroes are transformed from an ordinary person toRead MoreEssay on Hero-Anti Hero838 Words   |  4 Pagessaved. The word hero is passed around too much these days. A hero is not a football player that scores the game-winning touchdown or the goaltender who saves his team from a loss. A hero is usually an ordinary person that did extraordinary things. A true hero is really never a hero at all; at least not in their own mind. However, there are various cases today in which we see the exact opposites of these characters, the anti-heroes. The anti-hero is one who cannot be classified as a hero, for that saidRead MoreThe Lost Continent as an Epic1143 Words   |  5 Pagesstarting in his hometown of Des Moines, Iowa. Bill Bryson explores each region of the North American continent from north to south and east to west. While traveling Bill Bryson is in search of a perfect small town. The Lost Continent is a journey traveling across North America with Bill Bryson as the hero and New England as the underworld and Bryson is trying to find his perfect small town to make his story a true epic. Bill Bryson takes on his journey while traveling across North America to find his

Fools and Love Free Essays

In the play, A Midsummer Night’s Dream, Shakespeare draws the reader’s attention to the roles of Nick Bottom, and Puck. Nick Bottom and Puck are both considered to be the fools in this play, although both characters fulfill this role in different ways. Bottom is a contemporary fool, who is overconfident and lacks common sense. We will write a custom essay sample on Fools and Love or any similar topic only for you Order Now While Bottom is very confident in himself, especially his acting ability, he is not a very intelligent character. Puck’s role in the play is more of a traditional fool. Puck plays practical jokes and enjoys entertaining though mischief. Puck’s service to the fairy king, Oberon, is similar to a jester’s role in a medieval society. Though the two fools of the play are very different, they offer several helpful observations about life and love. Bottom and Puck teach the audience valuable lessons about taking love too seriously, instead of enjoying it as it comes. The fools also offer insight on the consequences of being overly confident in oneself. The first lesson that the fools offer is that love should not be taken too seriously, but enjoyed just as it comes. Puck offers this insight in his quote, â€Å"Lord, what fools these mortals be† (Act 3, Scene 2, Line 116). After attempting to make Demetrius fall in love with Helena, Puck’s plan self-destructs when he realizes that he has put the love potion on the wrong man. When Puck watches the reaction of the young lovers, he realizes how silly it is for them to all be chasing after love so desperately, rather than taking it as it comes and enjoying it. Nick Bottom offers this same lesson through his short relationship with Titania, the fairy queen. Though Bottom is obviously not a perfect match for the beautiful Titania, he enjoys her affections while they last, never second-guessing that she could be in love with him. Though Titania’s affections for Bottom are induced by a potion, Bottom throws himself into his newfound relationship with her, unaware that Puck has transformed Bottom’s head into that of a donkey. When Bottom awakes and Titania’s affections for him have ended, Bottom enjoys the memories as though a dream. The second lesson that Shakespeare impresses upon his audience is the effect of over-confidence on others. Early in the play, Bottom gathers with the other actors to start planning their play. Rather than listen to Peter Quince, the stage manager, and take direction from him, Bottom wants to tell everyone what to do. He tells Quince how to announce the parts and how to organize the actors. Then, Bottom wants to play every single part in the play, and brags about how wonderful his portrayal of each character would be. Shortly after this scene, Puck changes Bottoms head into that of a donkey, which is symbolic of Bottom’s conceited behavior. Upon his entrance in the play, all of the other actors run away from Bottom and his grotesque appearance. Upon seeing Bottom, Quince yells, â€Å"O’ monstrous! O, strange! We are haunted. Pray, masters! Fly, masters! Help† (Act 3, Scene 1, Line 99-100). Puck changed Bottom’s appearance to match his personality by placing the head of the donkey on his shoulders. Puck, although obviously less power hungry than Bottom, also shows that he has plenty of confidence in himself. Puck exhibits his over-confidence at several points in the play, bragging about the tricks that he has played on others and enjoying laughing at their misfortune. The audience sees that Puck is also confident in his ability to serve Oberon, as well. When Oberon send Puck out to find Helena in the woods, Puck replies, â€Å"I go, I go, look how I go, swifter than arrow from the Tartar’s bow† (Act 3, Scene 2, Lines 100-101). By comparing his speed and accuracy to that of the Tartars, who were famous for their skill with a bow and arrow, Puck shows that he believes himself to be equally as accurate. This shows the audience a very confident Puck, but the audience cannot help but realize that Puck’s comparison of himself to the Tartars is an overexaggeration. Ironically, Puck is the reason that the mix-up with the love potion happened, so in effect, he is obviously not as accurate as he might like to think. The third lesson that is conveyed in the play is the basic concept that ignorance can be bliss. Nick Bottom is portrayed as an overly self-assured and ignorant fellow. He is absorbed in all things of himself and does not take much interest in anything that does not directly affect him. After Puck turns his head into that of a donkey, his fellow actors run away from him in fear. Instead of wondering what happened to scare them off, Bottom brushes it off and doesn’t think about it further. And again, when Bottom is awakening from his slumber in the forest after his short-lived romance with Titania, Bottom again shows his ignorance. Bottom remembers all of the things that had happened to him through the night, but he refuses to accept them as anything more than a dream. By brushing off these events as a mere fantasy, Bottom rejects reality and chooses to be ignorant of the events and remember them as nothing more than a dream. Puck is also ignorant of other people in the play. Puck’s only concern is entertaining himself and Oberon, and he does not consider anyone else in his actions. Early in the play, Puck talks about the pranks that he has been known to play, telling the audience that, â€Å"†¦ sometimes lurk I in a gossip’s bowl, in very likeness of a roasted crab, and when she drinks, against her lips I bob and on her withered dewlap pour the ale. The wisest aunt, telling the saddest tale, sometimes for three-foot stool mistaketh me; then slip I from her bum, down topples she, and â€Å"tailor† cries, and falls into a cough† (Act 2, Scene 1, Lines 47-54). By turning himself into a crab and lurking in a bowl of ale to scare a woman, and making himself appear to be a stool so that when a woman sits on him, he can make her fall, Puck makes it obvious that he cares about nothing but entertaining himself and his king. Again, in Act Three, Puck shows his selfishness when he realizes that he has made a mistake with the young lovers in the woods and the love potion meant for Demetrius and Helena. When Puck tries to fix it, he realizes that now both men will fall in love with Helena. Rather than try to remedy the problem, Puck thinks it will be fun to watch. Puck shows his complete lack of interest in the young couples when he says, â€Å"Then will two at once woo one; that must needs be sport alone. And those things do best please me that befall preposterously† (Act 3, Scene 2, Lines 118-121). Puck shows a disregard for the true feelings of the young lovers so long as it is entertaining to him. In conclusion, A Midsummer Night’s Dream, contains two fools who are able to share insight into life and love throughout the play. Shakespeare strategically places Nick Bottom and Puck in the play as fools, but these fools have a purpose. Shakespeare uses Bottom and Puck to teach his audience valuable lessons about the importance of living in the moment of love, instead of taking love too seriously. Puck and Bottom also show the audience is that over-confidence is not an attractive quality in anyone. The fools also give new meaning to the old adage, â€Å"Ignorance is bliss†, through their actions in this play. Shakespeare illustrates this through the self-serving actions of both Bottom and Puck throughout the play. By using Bottom and Puck to illustrate these lessons, Shakespeare allows the audience to see how ridiculous these two characters are, thus enabling the audience to laugh at them while still receiving his message. Works Cited Shakespeare, William. A Midsummer Night’s Dream. New York, NY: Bantam Books, 1980.    How to cite Fools and Love, Essay examples

Frees Tuesdays With Morrie Tuesdays With M Essay Example For Students

Frees Tuesdays With Morrie Tuesdays With M Essay orrie Essays When my parents first told me that it would be a good idea for me to read Tuesdays With Morrie, my perception of the memoir was that it was an account of an old man dying. This did not seem, to me, to be the most interesting topic to read about. I reluctantly began the book and soon became quite involved with the novels insightful progression. I initially thought I would construct a typical review of the novel and hand it in for a good grade. I then asked myself if I would learn anything by writing a summary. Two answers became evident. The first was that, of course, I would learn how to write yet another book report. The second was that I would not benefit at all from simply summarizing the memoir. I came to the conclusion that by focusing my paper on that which Morrie so eloquently taught the reader, both me and my teacher would gain insight and understanding about living life to its fullest. Morries message was, in short, not to become preoccupied with death and dying, but to live the life that you still have left in a meaningful and rewarding way. He believed that although death would soon take him, he wanted to teach others and share his ideas so that they could be passed on to future generations. Mitch Albom is an alumnus of Brandeis University, where Morrie Schwartz taught for many years. Morrie left a lasting impression on Mitch and that impression is what eventually motivated Mitch to return to his wise professor. Mitch rediscovered Morrie in the last months of the older mans life. Knowing he was dying, Morrie visited with Mitch every Tuesday in his study, just as they had done in college days. Morrie taught Mitch his final lesson: how to live. Morrie and Mitchs relationship went far beyond that of a teacher and student. It turned into a friendship between two men. Morrie taught Mitch innumerable lessons about the world, feeling sorry for oneself, regrets, death, family, emotions, fear of aging, money, how love goes on, marriage, culture, forgiveness, and saying good-bye. Morrie never wanted sympathy from Mitch; only an open mind and heart. Morrie discussed his philosophies on life with Mitch and encouraged him to do the same. Morrie shared his strengths and his weaknesses with his student, allowing him to open up to his old professor in a way that would help him to recharge his existing life. Mitchs life was greatly impacted by the wisdom that Morrie shared with him. As a result, he knew where his life was headed and he said good-bye to his old friend believing that the future held great opportunities for a meaningful life. The last class of my old professors life took place once a week, in his home, by a window in his study where he could watch a small hibiscus plant shed its pink flowers. The class met on Tuesdays. No books were required. The subject was the meaning of life. It was taught from experience. Morrie Schwartz saw life as a reason to learn, to teach, and to experience. He reveled in the excitement of being able to share his ideas with someone. He did not think of death as an end, as a final farewell. He viewed the end of his life as a new beginning and an opportunity for reflection. The last line of this memoir reads the teaching goes on. Morrie wanted people to continue learning from him even after he was gone. After reading this account I can truly say that Morries dream was accomplished. Morries lessons were not only aimed at his student; they were aimed at a broad spectrum of people. Morrie was able to speak to the masses as easily as he was able to speak to one person. This novel touches each person who reads it in a new and interesting way. At times I felt as though it was I sitting in Morries messy study, intently listening to his every word, learning from his every move. As I look back on my remarks, I realize that my parents .

Friday, May 1, 2020

Rules of Etiquette Essay Example For Students

Rules of Etiquette Essay ETIQUETTE is a comprehensive term, for it embraces not only all observances connected with social intercourse, but such as belong particularly to the home circle. To obtain fireside comforts and home-born enjoyments and happiness, something more is required than a handsome house, a beautiful lawn, shade-trees, and a garden filled with flowers and arranged in the most artistic order. Family bickerings and strife; a lack of politeness, good-breeding and etiquette, would turn the loveliest Eden into a barren waste. It will avail us little to furnish our houses with all the elegancies which the upholsterers art can afford, and to cultivate the grounds with the utmost skill, if our hearts and minds are uncultivated, rough, uncouth and uncivil. The members of one family must unceasingly interchange kind offices; must rejoice and mourn, hope and fear smile and weep in unison; and must exchange sympathetic emotions, with a due regard to each others feelings, or the charming delights of the domestic circle will lose much of their relish, or will be broken up and become totally devoid of interest. And it cannot be too strongly impressed upon the mind, that mutual respect is the basis of true affection; and, although it may seem a trifling matter in the family whether this or that mode of speech is adopted, in reality it is a very important thing. Children and servants are greatly influenced by the demeanor of master and mistress of the house; and the husband who addresses his wife, in their presence, in a derogatory manner, does both himself and her a decided injury. While the wife, on her part, is equally bound to show all due respect to her husband. Every human being possesses an innate perception of what is right. Children and servants are not exceptions to this general rule; and those of us who indulge in unkind expressions towards each other, lower ourselves more than we can, perhaps, understand in the opinions of those about us. In many cases, a feeling of dislike is engendered, which no after circumstances can obliterate a feeling near akin to contempt, also; for who can cherish respect for individuals who cannot govern themselves?A generous-minded boy will never forget the unkind and taunting words which he has heard an irritable and ill-governed father address to his dearly loved mother; nor will either girls or boys forget similar breaches of politeness and good-breeding exhibited by their mother towards the father. Truly, we have need of patience! and in the family circle it is one of the brightest virtues. Cant you both have patience? murmured a little gentle boy once in our hearing, while his parents were indulging in unseemly bickerings, and there was a whole volume of reproof in that one sentence. Chesterfield, a pattern of good-breeding, tells his son, that The most familiar and intimate habitudes, connections and friendships, require a degree of good-breeding both to preserve and cement them. The best of us have our bad sides; and it is as imprudent as it is ill-bred to exhibit them. I shall not use ceremony with you, it would be misplaced between us; but I shall certainly observe that degree of good-breeding which, I am sure, is absolutely necessary to make us like one anothers company long.This is the best advice which can be given to husbands and wives, parents and children, and also to relatives and friends. The habit of bantering, which is so often adopted by married people before children and servants, is very undesirable, and frequently leads to serious consequences. The husband will give a ridiculous appellation to the wife, which will raise a laugh at her expense; but in the end, it may lower him far more than the mother in the opinion of the children; and in their turn, they will often feel more respect and affection for the mother than for the father. Nothing can be more injurious, or inconsistent with true politeness and good-breeding, than the constant habit of fault-finding concerning little petty trifles, when indulged in by either husband or wife, in the presence of others or by themselves. There are men who never come to the table but they will find fault with the dishes served upon it. If roast beef is the chief dish, they will say: Beef! beef! why didnt you have chicken or turkey? I am tired of this everlasting beef!Or vice versa. No matter what the wife may have provided, such a man will always evince a desire for something else. Now, were the gentleman accused of fault-finding, he would indignantly deny it; and he may be a kind and good and true husband and father, and only have inadvertently fallen into this habit of not being satisfied with what has been provided. Romulus And Remus EssayAnd this is styled diplomacy in the home circle.Of course this state of affairs is very uncertain and slippery; and an expos will be threatened daily. Both husband and wife feel that they are deceived, yet cannot tell exactly how, when or where; cannot place their hand on the very spot cannot prove what they suspect. Men always know that they are managed even when they cannot see the way; and women understand they are deceived; are sure that the excuses given for uncalled-for absences are not the right ones even though they cannot discover the truth. Such things go in the air, and consciousness is evolved even if the senses reveal naught. Such homes, however, are but the stepping-stones to a deeper abyss of woe. A love of truth, a high sense of honor, delicacy of manner, and strict adherence to correct principles, are the chief essentials of home etiquette. Be careful to avoid the habit of sauntering into a room without attending to any thing that passes there; thinking, it may be, of a trifling affair that need not occupy the attention, or very likely not thinking at all. In this way some persons trespass upon the rules of politeness which enjoin that each one should do his part in society. Make it a rule wherever you are, to take an interest in all that passes, observe the characteristics of the persons you meet, and listen to and take part in the subjects of their conversation. Habitual inattention is sometimes attributed to great genius, but we cannot endorse that idea. Such a peculiarity of manner is subversive of all politeness, and tends to shut a man within himself, and make him of little importance in life. There are some young persons, however, who delight to pass for geniuses or originals, and they think it very interesting to appear as if in a brown study while in the company of others. They like to seem entirely absorbed, and are delighted if any one observes their eccentricities. Such manners are entirely at variance with good-breeding. If a person speak to you ever so foolishly or frivolously, it is the height of ill manners not to heed what he says; and if he ever forces conversation upon you, it is unkind, to say the least, to assume a perfectly indifferent demeanor. Besides, you cannot offer any one more flattering attention than by that pleasing deference which, though it may involve somewhat of a sacrifice, yet, is worth making. It is a good rule to endeavor to please every one as far as is possible for us to do without too great a breach of sincerity. In this country free and easy manners are too prevalent; but space would fail us to particularize all the little trifles in which even well-bred persons sometimes fall short. We will, however, briefly remark, that nothing can be more adverse to good manners than the habit of sitting with the hat on in the house be it in the parlor, dining-room, kitchen, store or office; or than yawning and whispering in company, lounging upon the chairs, by tipping them back upon two legs; taking the best seats in the room, and keeping them when your elders enter; or standing with the back to an open fire, when other persons are near it; and last, but not least, spitting into the fire, etc. These practices are deemed almost peculiar to our country, and have been severely animadverted upon by European travellers in our midst. A man may have virtue, capacity and good habits, and yet his lack of good-breeding may made him unendurable to those who are well-bred. The style and manner which we neglect as too trifling for us to heed, are often the things by which the world judges us. There are many little matters of personal bearing and conduct which must be attended to, if we desire to be agreeable to society. It is useless to say that such a man, whose attire is neglected, whose whole appearance bespeaks the sloven, is a good and able man and therefore must be agreeable and pleasing. His ability and goodness are, doubtless, desirable qualities, but the personal juxtaposition of the man is insupportable to those who are accustomed to cleanliness and refinement. Not that it is essential that every man should be externally elegant, or an adept in the rules which constitute good-breeding; but no one can hope to be admired and sought after, who is addicted to conspicuous uncleanliness, the special tendency of which is to inspire painful feelings in those around him. Bibliography: